Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yalga-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

It has been suggested that it may be derived from *yalïg (itself possibly derived from an unattested *yal- (to lick))[1] if its earliest meaning was "tongue", compare Karakhanid [script needed] (yalığ, a cock's comb; mane)[2].

Verb

[edit]

*yalga-

  1. (transitive) to lick

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
  • *yalgan (lie)
  • ? *yalbar- (to beg)
  • ? *yalbač (prophet)

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Doerfer, Gerhard (1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 21)‎[1] (in German), volume IV, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1881, pages 186-187
  2. ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume IV, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 735
  3. ^ Nugteren, Hans (2011) Mongolic phonology and the Qinghai-Gansu languages (dissertation)‎[2], Utrecht: LOT, page 317
  4. ^ Sanžejev, G. D., Orlovskaja, M. N., Ševernina, Z. V. (2015) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ mongolʹskix jazykov: v 3 t. [Etymological dictionary of Mongolic languages: in 3 vols.] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 189
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “yalğa:-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 926
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yalamak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 182
  • Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume IV, Moscow: Nauka, pages 87-89
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jālga-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[3], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill